United Kingdom · data to Sep 2026

How's inflation?

OK.

Prices are rising 3.5% a year, a little more than a point away from the Bank of England's 2% target.

For context: 3.5% is higher than 78% of all 453 figures since 1989.

Prices, year on year

Annual change in consumer prices (CPI), with the range within a point of the Bank of England's 2% target

2% target, ±1 point0%2.5%5%7.5%10%12.5%20182020202220242026Peak 11.1%Now 3.5%
2% target, ±1 point0%2.5%5%7.5%10%12.5%20202025Peak 11.1%Now 3.5%

The strip under the chart shows the verdict each period would get by today's rules:Good OK Bad

See the latest numbers
Prices, year on year, most recent first
PeriodValueVerdict
Sep 20263.5%OK
Aug 20263.1%OK
Jul 20262.9%Good
Jun 20262.6%Good
May 20262.8%Good
Apr 20262.8%Good
Mar 20263.3%OK
Feb 20263.0%OK
Jan 20263.0%OK
Dec 20253.4%OK
Nov 20253.2%OK
Oct 20253.6%OK

Download the full series (CSV)

Source: ONS, Consumer Prices Index (CPI), all items, annual rate · Series D7G7 (MM23) · Latest Sep 2026

How we judged this

What we test: The latest figure (prices, year on year). Right now that's 3.5%.

  1. Good if from 1.0% to under 3.0%
  2. OK if from 0.5% to under 1.0%
  3. OK if from 3.0% to under 4.0%applies now
  4. Bad if anything the rules above don’t cover

Rules are checked from the top. The first one that fits decides the verdict.

Read the full method

About this data

Measure
Prices, year on year
Latest
3.5% (Sep 2026)
Published
Monthly, by ONS
Verdict counts for
Equal weight with the others in the overall verdict

Inflation is how fast prices are rising. A little is normal and healthy. A lot means your pay and savings buy less each year.

The Bank of England targets 2% on this measure. If inflation moves more than a point either side, the Governor has to write to the Chancellor to explain, so we count that range as Good.

Very low inflation counts against the economy too: it usually comes with weak demand.

Download the data (CSV)

The rest of the picture