United States · data to Sep 2026

How's inflation?

Mixed.

Prices are rising 3.7% a year, a little away from what the Federal Reserve aims for.

For context: 3.7% is higher than 66% of all 944 figures since 1948.

Prices, year over year

Annual change in consumer prices (CPI), with the range we count as Good

Good: 1.5–3%0%2%4%6%8%10%20182020202220242026Peak 9.0%Now 3.7%
Good: 1.5–3%0%2%4%6%8%10%20202025Peak 9.0%Now 3.7%

The strip under the chart shows the verdict each period would get by today's rules:Good Mixed Bad

See the latest numbers
Prices, year over year, most recent first
PeriodValueVerdict
Sep 20263.7%Mixed
Aug 20263.4%Mixed
Jul 20263.3%Mixed
Jun 20263.5%Mixed
May 20264.2%Bad
Apr 20263.8%Mixed
Mar 20263.3%Mixed
Feb 20262.4%Good
Jan 20262.4%Good
Dec 20252.7%Good
Nov 20252.7%Good
Sep 20253.0%Mixed

Download the full series (CSV)

Source: BLS, Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U), all items, annual % change, via FRED · Series CPIAUCSL · Latest Sep 2026

How we judged this

What we test: The latest figure (prices, year over year). Right now that's 3.7%.

  1. Good if from 1.5% to under 3.0%
  2. Mixed if from 0.5% to under 1.5%
  3. Mixed if from 3.0% to under 4.0%applies now
  4. Bad if anything the rules above don’t cover

Rules are checked from the top. The first one that fits decides the verdict.

Read the full method

About this data

Measure
Prices, year over year
Latest
3.7% (Sep 2026)
Published
Monthly, by BLS
Verdict counts for
Equal weight with the others in the overall verdict

Inflation is how fast prices are rising. A little is normal and healthy. A lot means your paycheck and savings buy less each year.

The Federal Reserve targets 2% inflation on a different measure, the PCE price index. We use the Consumer Price Index because it's the one in the news and closest to what households pay. CPI usually runs a little above PCE, so our Good range is 1.5% to 3%.

Very low or falling prices count against the economy too: they usually come with a downturn, as in 2009 and 2020.

Download the data (CSV)

The rest of the picture